Token.h

#pragma once

#include <QList>
#include <QChar>

template <typename T>
class TokenBase
{
public:
    TokenBase();
    TokenBase(const T &other);

	TokenBase(QString integer, int base);
    explicit TokenBase(QChar symbol);
    explicit TokenBase(QString identifier);
    explicit TokenBase(QList<T> parenthesized);
    TokenBase(char varType, const QString name);

	static T fromInteger(int integer);

    bool operator==(const T &other) const;
    bool operator!=(const T &other) const;

    bool isSym() const;
    bool isIdent() const;
    bool isParen() const;
    bool isVar() const;
	bool isInteger() const;

    QList<T> parenContent();

    char varType() const;
    const QString &name() const;
    QChar symbol() const;
	int integer() const;

    operator QString() const;

    enum
    {
        SYM,
        IDENT,
        PAREN,
        VAR,
		INTEGER,
        TOKEN_TYPE_LAST,
    };

    static QString typeToString(int type);

    int type() const;

protected:
    int _type = 0;
	int _intVal = 0;
    QString _stringVal = "";
    QList<T> _listVal;
    QChar _charVal = QChar(0);
};

template <typename T>
TokenBase<T>::TokenBase(const T &other)
{
    _type = other._type;
    _stringVal = other._stringVal;
    _listVal = other._listVal;
    _charVal = other._charVal;
}

template <typename T>
TokenBase<T>::TokenBase(QChar symbol)
{
    _type = SYM;
    _charVal = symbol;
}

template <typename T>
TokenBase<T>::TokenBase(QString identifier)
{
    _type = IDENT;
    _stringVal = identifier;
}

template <typename T>
TokenBase<T>::TokenBase(QList<T> parenthesized)
{
    _type = PAREN;
    _listVal = std::move(parenthesized);
}

template <typename T>
TokenBase<T>::TokenBase(QString integer, int base)
{
    _type = INTEGER;
    _intVal = integer.toInt(nullptr, base);
}

template <typename T>
T TokenBase<T>::fromInteger(int integer)
{
    T tok;

    tok._type = INTEGER;
    tok._intVal = integer;

    return tok;
}

template <typename T>
TokenBase<T>::TokenBase(char varType, const QString name)
{
    _type = VAR;
    _charVal = varType;
    _stringVal = name;
}

template <typename T>
bool TokenBase<T>::isSym() const
{
    return _type == SYM;
}

template <typename T>
bool TokenBase<T>::isIdent() const
{
    return _type == IDENT;
}

template <typename T>
bool TokenBase<T>::isParen() const
{
    return _type == PAREN;
}
template <typename T>
bool TokenBase<T>::isVar() const
{
    return _type == VAR;
}

template <typename T>
bool TokenBase<T>::isInteger() const
{
    return _type == INTEGER;
}

template <typename T>
TokenBase<T>::TokenBase() : TokenBase("Null")
{
}

template <typename T>
bool TokenBase<T>::operator==(const T &other) const
{
    // Why is this needed? Beats me.
    if (isInteger() && other.isInteger())
        return _intVal == other._intVal;

    return _type == other._type &&
        _stringVal == other._stringVal &&
        _charVal == other._charVal &&
        _listVal == other._listVal &&
        _intVal == other._intVal;
}

template <typename T>
QList<T> TokenBase<T>::parenContent()
{
    if (isParen())
    {
        return _listVal;
    }
    else
    {
        return {};
    }
}

template <typename T>
int TokenBase<T>::integer() const
{
    return _intVal;
}

template <typename T>
char TokenBase<T>::varType() const
{
    return _charVal.toLatin1();
}

template <typename T>
const QString &TokenBase<T>::name() const
{
    return _stringVal;
}

template <typename T>
bool TokenBase<T>::operator!=(const T &other) const
{
    return !(this->operator==(other));
}

template <typename T>
TokenBase<T>::operator QString() const
{
    if (isIdent())
        return _stringVal;
    if (isSym())
        return _charVal;
    if (isVar())
        return QString(_charVal) + "." + _stringVal;
    if (isInteger())
        return QString::number(_intVal, 10);
    if (isParen())
    {
        QStringList parts;
        for (const T &tok : _listVal)
        {
            parts.append(static_cast<QString>(tok));
        }

        return "(" + parts.join(" ") + ")";
    }

    return "Null";
}

template <typename T>
int TokenBase<T>::type() const
{
    return _type;
}

template <typename T>
QString TokenBase<T>::typeToString(int type)
{
    static const QString typeNames[] = {"SYMBOL", "IDENT", "PAREN", "VAR", "INTEGER"};
    return typeNames[type];
}

template <typename T>
QChar TokenBase<T>::symbol() const
{
    return _charVal;
}

class Token : public TokenBase<Token>
{
public:
    using TokenBase<Token>::TokenBase;
};

using LTok = QList<Token>;